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Nepal India Border

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The Treaty of Sugauli (likewise spelled Sugowlee, Sagauli and Segqulee), the arrangement that set up the limit line of Nepal, was marked on 2 December 1815 and approved by 4 March 1816 between the East India Company and King of Nepal taking after the Anglo-Nepalese War of 1814-16. The signatory for Nepal was Raj Guru Gajraj Mishra supported by Chandra Sekher Upadhayaya,the signatory for the Company was Lieutenant Colonel Paris Bradshaw. The bargain called for regional concessions in which a portion of the regions controlled by Nepal would be given to British India, the foundation of a British agent in Kathmandu, and permitted Britain to enroll Gurkhas for military administration. Nepal additionally lost the privilege to send any American or European representative in its administration (prior a few French authorities had been sent to prepare the Nepali armed force).

Under the arrangement, around 33% of Nepalese-controlled region was lost including every one of the domains that the King of Nepal had won in wars over the most recent 25 years or so, for example, Sikkim in the east, Kumaon Kingdom and Garhwal Kingdom (otherwise called Gadhwal) in the west. A portion of the Terai grounds were talented to Nepal in 1816 and more were skilled in 1860 as a debt of gratitude is in order for helping the British to smother the Indian insubordination of 1857.

The British agent in Kathmandu was the primary Westerner permitted to live in the post-Malla Era Nepal. (It is to be noticed that couple of Christian preachers working were expelled by the Gorkhas in the wake of vanquishing Nepa amid the mid eighteenth century). The primary delegate was Edward Gardner, who was introduced at a compound north of Kathmandu. That site is currently called Lazimpat and is home to the Indian and British international safe havens. The Sugauli Treaty was superseded in December 1923 by an "arrangement of interminable peace and kinship," which overhauled the British occupant to an agent. A different arrangement was marked with India (free at this point) in 1950 which built up relations between the two nations.
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